AssayIndex

AX-2026-041994

MOTS-c · 5 mg declared · AmbioPharm, Inc. · lot AMB-2601-N5360

PASSVERIFIED
Report ID
AX-2026-041994
Compound
MOTS-c
Compound class
Metabolic and mitochondrial peptides
Supplier
AMB — AmbioPharm, Inc.
Batch / lot
AMB-2601-N5360
Declared label claim
5mg
Laboratory
Nordanalyt Laboratories
Assay date
16 Feb 2026
Submitted
28 Feb 2026
Quarter
2026-Q1
Submitter
j.kirchner
Sample provenance
Buyer-sourced
Section 1

Results

Measured against the index acceptance specification for the metabolic and mitochondrial peptides class. A specification is a decision the index made; a result is a measurement. See where each threshold came from.

ParameterMethodResultUnitIndex spec
PurityRP-HPLC, 35 min gradient, 214 nm99.43% area≥ 98.0PASS
Total impuritiesRP-HPLC, sum of reported peaks0.57% area≤ 2.0PASS
Largest single impurityRP-HPLC — des-Met1 (−131 Da)0.28% area≤ 1.00PASS
Identity — theoretical monoisotopic masscalculated from molecular formula2173.0918DaNOT TESTED
Identity — observed monoisotopic massLC-MS, high resolution (ESI-TOF/QTOF)2173.0940DaNOT TESTED
Mass accuracyobserved vs theoretical+1.0ppm± 15PASS
Peptide contentnot ordered on this submissionnot determinedrequired to check label claimNOT TESTED
Water contentKarl Fischer, coulometric, duplicate5.13%≤ 9.0PASS
Counter-ion (acetate)anion-exchange ion chromatography3.83%≤ 12.0PASS
Residual solvent + inorganic residueestimated — see /methods/residual-solvents-q3c/0.68%NOT TESTED
Endotoxinkinetic chromogenic LAL0.95EU/mg≤ 5.0PASS
Sterilitymembrane filtration, USP <71>, 14 dNo growth at 14 dno growthPASS
Appearancevisual, diffuse light, black and white backgroundWhite cake, partially collapsedwhite to off-white intact cakeFAIL
Reconstitution clarityreconstituted per submitter procedureClear, colourless, no visible particulatesclear, no visible particulatesPASS
pH (reconstituted, 1 mg/mL)potentiometric, two-point calibration5.992.5 – 8.0PASS
Retention time (observed)RP-HPLC, 35 min gradient11.89min12.02 ± 0.30 (normalised)PASS
Peak asymmetry (10 % height)Ph. Eur. 2.2.461.160.80 – 1.50PASS
Plate count, main peakN = 5.54 (t/w½)²67,301≥ 20,000PASS
Resolution to nearest impurityvs des-Met1 (−131 Da)1.37no index criterionREPORTED
Section 2

Chromatogram and peak integration

The figure is drawn from the table. It is not an independent illustration — if a number in the table changed, the trace would change with it.

02325465069769301 MOTS-c11.89 min · 99.43 % 12.15 same trace · ×200 vertical expansion, baseline-corrected · main peak off-scale reporting threshold 0.05 % area 0510152025303540 Retention time (min) Response (mAU)
Figure 1. RP-HPLC trace, 35 min gradient, 214 nm. Drawn from the peak-integration table below: peak positions are the reported retention times, peak areas are the reported area percentages, peak widths follow the reported plate count of 67,301, and skew follows the reported asymmetry factor of 1.16. Baseline noise is seeded from the report ID and is illustrative. The lower panel is the same trace at a stated vertical expansion with the slow gradient drift subtracted, because at full scale a 0.28 % impurity against a 99.43 % main peak is a line two pixels tall; the main peak runs off-scale there by design.
#PeakRTArea (µV·s)% areaΔ mass (Da)
1MOTS-c — main peak11.894,832,60699.43
2des-Met1 (−131 Da)12.1513,6090.28-131.040
3deamidated (+1 Da)11.546,8040.14+0.984
4Met1 sulfoxide (+16 Da)11.453,8880.08+15.995
5bis-sulfoxide (+32 Da)11.123,4020.07+31.990
Closure check — purity + Σ impurities 100.00CLOSES

Reporting threshold 0.05 % area. Peaks below it are not reported and are therefore excluded from the total, which overstates purity by their sum — see peak integration.

Section 3

Mass spectrum and identity

Theoretical monoisotopic mass 2173.0918 Da, computed from C101H152N28O22S2. All ppm figures on this site are against monoisotopic values — see why that matters.

02550751003256751025137517252075 [M+2H]2+1087.55[M+3H]3+725.37[M+1H]1+2174.10 m/z Relative abundance (%)
Figure 2. ESI charge-state envelope, high-resolution instrument. Sticks are placed at m/z = (M + z × 1.007276)/z for the observed neutral mass of 2173.0940 Da. Sodium (+21.982/z) and potassium (+37.956/z) adducts are shown where the parent charge state exceeds 25 % relative abundance; they are adducts of the same molecule and are not impurities.
ChargeTheoretical m/zObserved m/zΔ m/zRel. abundance (%)
4+544.2802544.28080.00068.3
3+725.3712725.37190.000752.2
2+1087.55321087.55430.0011100.0
1+2174.09912174.10130.002250.8
Section 4

Gravimetric mass balance

Water, counter-ion, residual and total peptide content are exhaustive and mutually exclusive categories. They must account for 100 % of the cake mass. The index closes this to within 0.02 pp and the build asserts it.

Supplier certificate, as declared

The supplier's own figures for this lot, beside the independent measurement. Divergence is assessed against the batch median, not against this single report — see rule AX-R05.

FigureSupplier COAThis reportIndex note
Purity (% area)99.9099.43divergence +0.33 pp vs batch median
Total impurities (% area)0.100.57
Largest single impurity (% area)0.070.28
Water (%)2.75.13
Counter-ion (%)not stated3.83
Peptide content (%w/w)92.5not determined
Endotoxin (EU/mg)0.500.95
Method stated on certificateYEScolumn, gradient and wavelength given
Section 5

Provenance and caveats

Where a sample came from changes the weight of the evidence. The index treats it as a first-class field.

Sample provenance
Buyer-sourced
Evidentiary weight
Strongest available evidence in this index.
Chain of custody
Retail purchase → submitter (−20 °C, 26 d) → laboratory (courier, dry ice, 5 d) → assay.
Assay date
16 Feb 2026
Submitted to the index
28 Feb 2026
Laboratory
Nordanalyt Laboratories, Uppsala, Sweden
Method basis
35 min gradient · high-resolution MS
Verification status
VERIFIED
Section 6

Annotations 3

Signed technical comments from index contributors. Not a discussion forum — annotations question or contextualise the result, and the data team replies where a reply is warranted.

sodium_adduct
Adduct bookkeeping on this one is tidy. The sodium series is present at the expected intensity ratio and has not been counted as an impurity, which happens more often than it should.
buyer_sourced
Independently purchased, at the submitter's own cost, forwarded without the supplier's involvement. That is the definition and this record meets it.
dedupe_logic
Two retail purchases of the same lot from different buyers are genuinely independent. Two aliquots of one purchase are not, and the index does not treat them as such.
Section 7

Related records

Same batch — lot AMB-2601-N5360 n=2

ReportLotLabQuarterPurity %Water %Recovery %ProvenanceFlagsResult
AX-2026-041993AMB-2601-N5360Nordanalyt2026-Q199.704.3598.0Buyer-sourced0PASS
Other recent MOTS-c records in the index.
ReportSupplierLotLabQuarterPurity %Water %Recovery %ProvenanceFlagsResult
AX-2026-042083HYBHYB-2606-D7858Medutest2026-Q399.932.02Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042090HYBHYB-2606-D7858Janoshik2026-Q399.572.36Buyer-sourced1FAIL
AX-2026-042084HYBHYB-2606-D7858Janoshik2026-Q399.282.79107.3Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042087HYBHYB-2606-D7858Janoshik2026-Q399.543.05Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042085HYBHYB-2606-D7858Janoshik2026-Q399.512.31Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042088HYBHYB-2606-D7858PeptideMeter2026-Q399.222.21Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042086HYBHYB-2606-D7858Janoshik2026-Q399.933.02Buyer-sourced1MARGINAL
AX-2026-042081HYBHYB-2606-D7858Nordanalyt2026-Q399.683.3196.5Laboratory-retained0PASS
Other recent AMB records in the index.
ReportCompoundLotLabQuarterPurity %Water %Recovery %ProvenanceFlagsResult
AX-2026-042002SemaglutideAMB-2607-N6274VendorInvestigate2026-Q398.236.3797.1Buyer-sourced1MARGINAL
AX-2026-042012GHRP-6AMB-2603-S5667Janoshik2026-Q399.375.9088.8Laboratory-retained1MARGINAL
AX-2026-041974TirzepatideAMB-2603-C5112Nordanalyt2026-Q398.203.41Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-041975TirzepatideAMB-2603-C5112Medutest2026-Q397.883.45106.9Laboratory-retained0PASS
AX-2026-042005SemaglutideAMB-2607-N6274PeptideMeter2026-Q398.096.4898.6Buyer-sourced1MARGINAL
AX-2026-042008EpitalonAMB-2602-Y6433Janoshik2026-Q399.308.75105.1Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042021TB-500AMB-2602-P5987VendorInvestigate2026-Q399.864.79101.4Buyer-sourced0PASS
AX-2026-042015GHRP-6AMB-2603-S5667Janoshik2026-Q399.546.4497.1Buyer-sourced0PASS