AssayIndex
Cross-section

ARA-290 impurity profile

Every named species the index has reported alongside ARA-290, how often, at what level, and what its presence implies about the synthesis or the handling. Reporting threshold is 0.05 % area; anything below it is invisible to this page and is silently added to the main peak.

91 recordsmedian 99.42 %spec 98.0 %
Median total impurities 0.58% n=91
Median largest single 0.28% n=91
Worst single observed 1.58% n=91
Named species observed 4 / 4 n=4
Named speciesΔRT (min)Δ mass (Da)Seen inMedian % areaMax % area
deamidated (+1 Da)-0.22+0.98493%0.101.58
acetyl adduct (+42 Da)+0.40+42.01190%0.080.71
des-Gln truncate (−128 Da)-0.30-128.05989%0.130.64
[D-Ser]-diastereomer-0.12mass-identical87%0.080.47

deamidated (+1 Da)

Retention offset from the main peak
-0.22 min on RG-2
Mass difference
+0.984 Da
Reported in
85 of 91 records (93 %)
Level when reported
median 0.10 %, max 1.58 %
How it separates
Close-eluting on the reference method, and merged with the main peak on a short gradient. The index prints the resolution figure for such a pair and applies no criterion to it — where the two are not separated, what matters is that the integration convention is stated.

acetyl adduct (+42 Da)

Retention offset from the main peak
+0.40 min on RG-2
Mass difference
+42.011 Da
Reported in
82 of 91 records (90 %)
Level when reported
median 0.08 %, max 0.71 %
How it separates
Baseline-resolved on the reference method.

des-Gln truncate (−128 Da)

Retention offset from the main peak
-0.30 min on RG-2
Mass difference
-128.059 Da
Reported in
81 of 91 records (89 %)
Level when reported
median 0.13 %, max 0.64 %
How it separates
Baseline-resolved on the reference method.

[D-Ser]-diastereomer

Retention offset from the main peak
-0.12 min on RG-2
Mass difference
mass-identical — chromatography only
Reported in
79 of 91 records (87 %)
Level when reported
median 0.08 %, max 0.47 %
How it separates
Chromatography only. A gradient long enough to separate it; no mass spectrometer of any resolution will.

Degradation pathways

Degradants are a handling finding rather than a synthesis finding. A lot that shipped clean and arrived oxidised tells you about the courier, not the chemist.

  • Asn/Gln deamidation
  • no oxidative liability